الرئيسيةبحث

قائمة أطول البنايات في دبي

Skyline of Dubai's Sheikh Zayed Road، one of the two skyscraper clusters in the city
Skyline of Dubai's Sheikh Zayed Road، one of the two skyscraper clusters in the city
صورة:Dubai map city landmarks.svg

هذه قائمة أطول البنايات في دبي تصنّف ناطحات السّحاب في دبي، بـالإمارات العربية المتحدة حسب الإرتفاع. إنّ أطول بناية في دبي هي برج الماس ذو 74طابقا ، which rises 360 metres (1,181 ft) in height.[1] It is currently topped out, and is scheduled to be completed in late 2008. The tallest completed building in Dubai is the Emirates Office Tower, which rises 54 stories and 355 metres (1,163 ft) along Sheikh Zayed Road.[2] It is currently the 14th-tallest building in the world. Another notable Dubai skyscraper is the Burj Al Arab, which stands as the 3rd-tallest building in the city and the tallest all-hotel building in the world. The skyscrapers of Dubai are for the most part clustered in two different locations. The land along Sheikh Zayed Road was the first to develop, followed by the Dubai Marina neighborhood.

The history of skyscrapers in Dubai began with the construction of 149-metre (489 ft) Dubai World Trade Centre in 1979, which is regarded to be the first skyscraper in the city. At the time of its completion, it also stood as the tallest building in the Middle East. Since 1999, and especially from 2005 onwards, Dubai has been on an extremely large skyscraper building boom, with all 22 of its buildings over 200 metres (656 ft) tall completed after 1999. Dubai currently has 328 completed highrises,[3] but that number will increase greatly in the near future. With 316 highrises currently under construction, and 310 approved highrises, Dubai's skyline is rapidly growing.[3] In addition, Dubai is expected to be the site of more buildings with 100 floors or more than any other city in the world by 2015.[4]

The largest and most famous construction project currently taking place in Dubai is the Burj Dubai, which began construction in 2004. The building, set to rise at least 162 stories and 818 metres (2,684 ft),[A] became the tallest free-standing structure on land in the world in September 2007, surpassing the 553-metre (1,815 ft) CN Tower in Toronto, Canada.[5] The building also surpassed the height of Taipei 101, the current tallest building in the world, in July 2007. However, as only completed structures are measured as "buildings", Burj Dubai will not officially gain the title of tallest building in the world until its completion in 2009. In April 2008, Burj Dubai became the tallest man-made structure in the world, surpassing the KVLY-TV mast in Blanchard, North Dakota, United States. The Burj Dubai is expected to become the tallest man-made structure ever built when it surpasses the height of the former Warsaw radio mast in Konstantynów, Gąbin, Poland at 646 metres (2,121 ft). The proposed Al Burj is another extremely tall building planned for construction in Dubai. Set to rise at least 1,200 metres (3,938 ft) in height, this building would surpass the Burj Dubai to become the tallest structure in the world if constructed.[6]

فهرس


قالب:Wide image

أطول البنايات

The topped out Almas Tower, the tallest building in Dubai and the Middle East
The topped out Almas Tower, the tallest building in Dubai and the Middle East
The Emirates Office Tower, the tallest completed building in the city
The Emirates Office Tower, the tallest completed building in the city
The Rose Tower, Dubai's 3rd-tallest building
The Rose Tower, Dubai's 3rd-tallest building
Burj Al Arab, the city's 4th-tallest building
Burj Al Arab, the city's 4th-tallest building
The Emirates Hotel Tower, the 5th-tallest building in Dubai
The Emirates Hotel Tower, the 5th-tallest building in Dubai
Al Kazim Towers, the city's 10th-tallest buildings
Al Kazim Towers, the city's 10th-tallest buildings
The Tower, the city's 18th-tallest building
The Tower, the city's 18th-tallest building

This list ranks Dubai skyscrapers that stand at least 180 metres (591 feet) tall, based on standard height measurement. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna masts.

رتبة إسم إرتفاع
metres / ft
طوابق سنة ملاحظات
1 برج الماس* 360 / 1,181 74 2008 Under construction - this building was topped out in early 2008, becoming the tallest building in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates, the Middle East and the 14th-tallest in the world.[1][7]
2 Emirates Office Tower 355 / 1,163 54 2000 Tallest completed building in the city. 15th-tallest in the world.[2][8]
3 Rose Tower 333 / 1,093 72 2007 20th-tallest building in the world. Will become the tallest building in the world used exclusively as a hotel upon its opening in April 2008.[9] Also known as Rose Rotana Suites.[10][11]
4 برج العرب 321 / 1,053 60 1999 26th-tallest building in the world. Tallest completed building in the world used exclusively as a hotel.[12][13]
5 Jumeirah Emirates Towers Hotel 309 / 1,014 56 2000 33rd-tallest building in the world.[14][15]
6 The Address Downtown Burj Dubai* 306 / 1,004 63 2008 Under construction - this building was topped out in April 2008, becoming the 6th-tallest building in the city.[16][17]
7 Emirates Crown 296 / 971 63 2008 46th-tallest building in the world.[18][19]
8 Millennium Tower 285 / 935 60 2006 54th-tallest building in the world. Tallest all-residential building in the city.[20][21]
9 21st Century Tower 269 / 883 55 2003 74th-tallest building in the world.[22][23]
10= Al Kazim Tower 1 265 / 869 53 2008 80th-tallest building in the world.[24][25]
10= Al Kazim Tower 2 265 / 869 53 2008 80th-tallest building in the world.[26][27]
12 The Harbour Hotel & Residence 256 / 840 59 2007 111th-tallest building in the world. Also known as the Al Marsa Tower.[28][29]
13= Chelsea Tower 250 / 820 49 2005 124th-tallest building in the world.[30][31]
13= Angsana Suites Tower 250 / 820 49 2007 124th-tallest building in the world.[32][33]
15= Oasis Beach Tower 245 / 804 51 2006 142nd-tallest building in the world.[34][35]
15= Al Fattan Tower 245 / 804 51 2006 142nd-tallest building in the world.[36][37]
17 AAM Tower* 244 / 800 46 2008 Under construction - this building was topped out in early 2008, and is now the 17th-tallest building in the city and the 149th-tallest building in the world.[38][39]
18 The Tower 243 / 796 54 2002 155th-tallest building in the world.[40][41]
19 Park Place 234 / 768 56 2007 [42][43]
20 Al Seef Tower 215 / 705 44 2005 [44][45]
21 Grosvenor House West Marina Beach 210 / 690 48 2005 [46][47]
22 Le Rêve 210 / 689 50 2006 [48][49]
23 Marina Heights Tower 209 / 684 55 2006 [50][51]
24= Tamani Hotel Marina 207 / 679 54 2006 [52][53]
24= Marina Crown 207 / 679 52 2006 [54][55]
26 The Citadel* 201 / 659 48 2008 Under construction - this building was topped out in early 2008, and is now the 26th-tallest building in the city.[56][57]
27= Jumeirah Beach Residence Area C Tower C07 200 / 656 54 2007 [58][59]
27= Jumeirah Beach Residence Area B Tower B01 200 / 656 54 2007 [60][61]
27= Jumeirah Beach Residence Area A Tower A04 200 / 656 54 2007 [62][63]
27= Jumeirah Beach Residence Area B Tower B03 T01 200 / 656 54 2007 [64][65]
27= Shangri-La Hotel 200 / 656 43 2003 [66][67]
32 Al Salam Tecom Tower* 195 / 640 47 2008 Under construction - this building was topped out in late 2007, and is now the 32nd-tallest building in the city.[68]
33 Horizon Tower 190 / 623 45 2006 [69][70]
34 Lake Terrace* 187 / 614 40 2008 Under construction - this building was topped out in late 2007, and is now the 34th-tallest building in the city.[71]
35= Murjan Tower 185 / 607 40 2003 [72][73]
35= Mesk Tower 185 / 607 40 2003 [74][75]
35= Etisalat Tower 2 185 / 607 33 2007 [76][77]
38 Capricorn Tower 184 / 605 46 2003 [78][79]
39 Marina Terrace 183 / 600 38 2006 [80][81]
40= Jumeirah Beach Residence Area C Tower C09 T03 180 / 591 49 2007 [82][83]
40= Jumeirah Beach Residence Area C Tower C06 T03 180 / 591 49 2007 [84][85]

* Indicates still under construction, but has been topped out.


Tallest under construction, approved, and proposed

قالب:Future building

تحت البناء

Burj Dubai under construction in February 2008
Burj Dubai under construction in February 2008
23 Marina under construction in December 2007
23 Marina under construction in December 2007
Almas Tower under construction in December 2007
Almas Tower under construction in December 2007
The Address Downtown Burj Dubai under construction in December 2007
The Address Downtown Burj Dubai under construction in December 2007
Ahmed Abdul Rahim Al Attar Tower under construction in December 2007
Ahmed Abdul Rahim Al Attar Tower under construction in December 2007
Construction site of the HHHR Tower in December 2007
Construction site of the HHHR Tower in December 2007

This list ranks Dubai skyscrapers that stand at least 180 metres (591 feet) tall, based on standard height measurement. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna masts.

Name Height
metres / ft
(est.)
Floors Year* Notes
Burj Dubai 818 / 2,684[A] 162[B] 2009 Surpassed the CN Tower in September 2007 to become the tallest free-standing structure on land in the world.[5] Surpassed the height of Taipei 101 in July 2007; will earn official title of world's tallest building upon completion. Has more floors than any structure in history. Burj Dubai is currently the tallest manmade structure of any kind on the planet and will soon become the world's tallest man-made structure ever built. Its official height has not yet been released.[86][87]
Pentominium 516 / 1,693 120 2011 [88][89]
Burj Al Alam 501 / 1,644 108 2010 Construction is on-hold due to construction delays, change in ownership, and redesigns.[90][91]
Princess Tower 414 / 1,358 107 2009 [92][93]
Marina 101 412 / 1,352 101 2010 [94][95]
23 Marina 395 / 1,296 89 2009 [96][97]
Emirates Park Tower 1 395 / 1,296 77 2009 Would stand with Emirates Park Tower 2 as the tallest twin towers in the city upon completion.[98][99]
Emirates Park Tower 2 395 / 1,296 77 2009 Would stand with Emirates Park Tower 1 as the tallest twin towers in the city upon completion.[100][101]
Elite Residence 380 / 1,247 91 2010 [102][103]
Almas Tower 360 / 1,181 74 2008 This building was topped out in early 2008, becoming the tallest building in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates and the Middle East.[1][7]
Lam Tara Tower 1 360 / 1,181 70 2010 [104][105]
D1 Tower 350 / 1,148 80 2009 [106][107]
The Marina Torch 345 / 1,132 80 2009 [108][109]
Infinity Tower 330 / 1,083 73 2009 Construction is on-hold due to flooding of the construction site. [110][111]
Al Yaquob Tower 330 / 1,083 72 2008 [112][113]
The Index 328 / 1,076 80 2008 [114][115]
HHHR Tower 317 / 1,040 72 2009 [116][117]
Ocean Heights 310 / 1,017 82 2010 [118][119]
The Address Downtown Burj Dubai 306 / 1,004 63 2008 This building was topped out in April 2008, becoming the 6th-tallest building in the city.[16][17]
Ahmed Abdul Rahim Al Attar Tower 301 / 988 76 2008 [120][121]
Central Park Office Tower 294 / 964 49 2010 [122][123]
I&M Tower 290 / 951 46 2009 [124][125]
Mövenpick Dubai Pearl 287 / 942 60 2008 Construction is on-hold due to construction delays, change in ownership, and redesigns. [126][127]
Sulafa Tower 285 / 935 75 2009 [128][129]
G-Tower 280 / 919 45 2010 [130][131]
Mag 218 Tower 275 / 902 66 2008 [132][133]
Nikko Hotel Dubai 270 / 886 60 2008 [134][135]
Central Park Residential Tower 261 / 857 51 2010 [136][137]
Marina Pinnacle 260 / 853 67 2008 [138][139]
Khalid Al Attar Tower 2 260 / 853 61 2008 [140][141]
The Vision Tower 260 / 853 60 2008 [142][143]
Ubora Tower 1 256 / 840 58 2009 [144][145]
Conrad Hotel 255 / 837 51 2010 [146][147]
Angsana Hotel Tower 250 / 820 49 2008 [148]
Metro Tower 250 / 820 45 2009 [149][150]
Al Tayer Tower 249 / 817 59 2008 [151][152]
Churchill Residency 245 / 804 61 2008 [153][154]
AAM Tower 244 / 800 46 2008 This building was topped out in early 2008, and is currently the 16th-tallest building in the city.[38][39]
Sama Tower 240 / 787 51 2008 [155][156]
The Buildings by Daman 235 / 771 65 2008 [157][158]
Rolex Tower 235 / 771 63 2009 [159][160]
فندق عنتر 234 / 768 45 2008 Construction is on-hold due to change of contractor.[161][162]
Tiara United Tower 1 225 / 738 61 2009 [163][164]
Tiara United Tower 2 225 / 738 61 2009 [165][166]
Al Bateen Tower 220 / 722 55 2008 [167][168]
Trident Grand Residence 220 / 722 45 2008 [169][170]
Jumeirah Lake Apartments 219 / 719 40 2008 Construction is on-hold due to change of contractor.[171][172]
Jumeirah Lake Offices 219 / 719 40 2008 Construction is on-hold due to change of contractor.[173][174]
Latifa Tower 210 / 689 56 2008 [175][176]
Executive Tower M 210 / 689 52 2008 [177][178]
Grosvenor House The Residence 210 / 689 48 2009 [179][180]
Omnix North Tower 208 / 682 55 2008 Construction is on-hold due to construction delays, change in ownership, and redesigns. [181][182]
Omnix South Tower 208 / 682 55 2008 Construction is on-hold due to construction delays, change in ownership, and redesigns. [183][184]
The Citadel 201 / 659 42 2008 This building was topped out in early 2008, and is currently the 26th-tallest building in the city.[56][57]
Acico Office Tower 200 / 656 55 2008 [185][186]
Al Salam Tecom Tower 195 / 640 47 2008 This building was topped out in late 2007, and is currently the 32nd-tallest building in the city.[187][188]
Dubai Mall Hotel 192 / 630 37 2008 [189][190]
Executive Tower B 190 / 623 47 2008 [191][192]
Concorde Tower 190 / 623 45 2008 [193][194]
Platinum Tower 190 / 623 44 2009 [195][196]
Dubai Jewel Tower 190 / 623 43 2008 [197][198]
Jumeirah Bay 2 188 / 617 47 2009 [199][200]
Jumana Tower 187 / 614 52 2008 Construction is on-hold due to construction delays, change in ownership, and redesigns. [201][202]
Sidra Tower 187 / 614 45 2009 [203][204]
Lake Terrace 187 / 614 40 2008 This building was topped out in late 2007, and is currently the 34th-tallest building in the city.[205][206]
Executive Tower K 186 / 610 46 2008 [207][208]
Dubai Tower 186 / 610 45 2008 [209][210]
Tiffany Towers 183 / 600 41 2008 [211][212]
Executive Tower L 182 / 597 45 2008 [213][214]
Executive Tower H 182 / 597 45 2008 [215][216]
Silver Star 180 / 591 40 2008 [217][218]
The Bay Gate 180 / 591 40 2008 [219][220]

* Table entries without text indicate that information regarding building heights, floor counts, and/or dates of completion has not yet been released.

Approved

Dubai Towers Dubai, which would stand among the tallest buildings in the city if constructed
Dubai Towers Dubai, which would stand among the tallest buildings in the city if constructed

This list ranks buildings that are approved in Dubai and are planned to rise at least 180 metres (591 feet).

Name Height
metres / ft
(est.)
Floors Year* Notes
Dubai Towers Dubai Tower 4 550 / 1,805 94 2010 [221][222]
Dubai Towers Dubai Tower 3 460 / 1,509 78 2010 [223][224]
DAMAC Heights 460 / 1,509 90 2011 [225][226]
Dubai Towers Dubai Tower 2 410 / 1,345 73 2010 [227][228]
Lighthouse Tower 400 / 1,312 66 2010 [229][230]
Al Sharq Tower 360 / 1,181 100 2010 [231][232]
Dubai Towers Dubai Tower 1 360 / 1,181 57 2010 [233][234]
The Skyscraper 330 / 1,083 65 2008 [235][236]
Al Hekma Tower 320 / 1,050 61 2009 [237]
Lam Tara Tower 2 320 / 1,050 60 2010 [238][239]
Providence Tower 280 / 919 57 2008 [240][241]
Abjar Tower 268 / 879 67 2009 [242][243]
Nili Tower 220 / 722 57 2009 [244][245]
The Palm Trump International Hotel & Tower 215 / 705 50 2008 [246][247]
ARY Digital Tower 210 / 689 45 2007 [248][249]
Boraq Tower 210 / 689 45 2009 [250][251]
The Sheffield Tower 200 / 656 46 2007 [252][253]
Fortune Araames 200 / 656 45 2008 [254][255]
Duja Tower 195 / 640 51 [256][257]
El Matador Tower 185 / 607 43 2008 [258][259]
Mag 220 Tower 180 / 591 45 2007 [260][261]
Arabian Crowne 180 / 591 45 2007 [262][263]

* Table entries without text indicate that information regarding building heights, floor counts, and/or dates of completion has not yet been released.

مقترحة

This list ranks buildings that are proposed in Dubai and are planned to rise at least 180 metres (591 feet).

Name Height
metres / ft
(est.)
Floors Year* Notes
Al Burj 1,050 / 3,445 228 [6][264][265]
The Wave Tower 370 / 1,214 92 [266][267]
Signature Towers Office 351 / 1,152 75 [268][269]
Da Vinci Tower 313 / 1,027 68 [270]
Signature Towers Hotel 305 / 1,000 65 [271][269]
His Highness Sheikh Hasher Tower 291 / 955 62 2009 [272]
Signature Towers Residential 251 / 823 55 [273][269]
Beachfront Tower Hotel 250 / 820 65 [274]
Beach Towers 235 / 771 45 2008 [275]
Dubai Star 190 / 623 45 2007 [276][277]

* Table entries without text indicate that information regarding building heights, floor counts, and/or dates of completion has not yet been released.

Timeline of tallest buildings

Al Fahidi Fort is the oldest building in Dubai and was the tallest for 180 years.
Al Fahidi Fort is the oldest building in Dubai and was the tallest for 180 years.[278]

This is a list of the buildings that once were the tallest in Dubai. Despite Dubai's recent major skyscraper boom, there are only five buildings on the list. This list is expected to change with the completion of the Burj Dubai in 2009.

Name Years as tallest Height
metres / ft
Floors مرجع
Al Fahidi Fort 1799–1979 23 / 75[C] 1 [279]
Dubai World Trade Centre 1979–1999 149 / 489 39 [280]
Burj Al Arab 1999–2000 321 / 1,053 60 [12]
Emirates Office Tower 2000–2008 355 / 1,163 56 [2]
Almas Tower 2008–present 360 / 1,181 74 [7]


Notes

A. ^ a b The final height of the Burj Dubai has not been officially released by the developer. A preliminary height of 818 metres (2,684 ft) was originally released, but since then it has been speculated that the height has increased, with some sources stating the building will stand as high as 1,011 metres (3,317 ft). The final height will not be released until the building is completed.
B. ^ The official floor count has not yet been released; sources range from 162 floors up to 195 floors.
C. ^ This height is only an estimate, as an official statistic has never been released.

مراجع

General
Specific
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  65. ^ Jumeirah Beach Residence B03 T01. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-06.
  66. ^ Shangri-La Hotel. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  67. ^ Shangri-La Hotel. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-20.
  68. ^ Al Salam Tecom Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-05.
  69. ^ Horizon Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  70. ^ Horizon Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-20.
  71. ^ Lake Terrace. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-01-05.
  72. ^ Murjan Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  73. ^ Murjan Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-20.
  74. ^ Mesk Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  75. ^ Mesk Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-20.
  76. ^ Etisalat Tower 2. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  77. ^ Etisalat Telecommunication & Administration Building. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-20.
  78. ^ Capricorn Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  79. ^ Capricorn Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-20.
  80. ^ Marina Terrace. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  81. ^ Marina Terrace. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-20.
  82. ^ JBR Area C Tower C09 T03. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-06.
  83. ^ Jumeirah Beach Residence C09 T03. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-06.
  84. ^ JBR Area C Tower C06 T03. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-06.
  85. ^ Jumeirah Beach Residence C06 T03. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-06.
  86. ^ Burj Dubai. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-03-15.
  87. ^ Burj Dubai. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-03-15.
  88. ^ Pentominium. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  89. ^ Pentominium. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  90. ^ Burj Al Alam. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  91. ^ Burj Al Alam. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  92. ^ Princess Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  93. ^ Princess Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  94. ^ Marina 101. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  95. ^ Marina 101. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  96. ^ 23 Marina. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  97. ^ 23 Marina. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  98. ^ Emirates Park Tower 1. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  99. ^ Emirates Park Tower 1. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  100. ^ Emirates Park Tower 2. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  101. ^ Emirates Park Tower 2. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  102. ^ Elite Residence. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  103. ^ Elite Residence. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  104. ^ Lam Tara Tower 1. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  105. ^ Lam Tara Tower 1. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  106. ^ D1 Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  107. ^ D1 Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  108. ^ The Torch. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  109. ^ The Torch. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  110. ^ Infinity Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  111. ^ Infinity Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  112. ^ Al Yaquob Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  113. ^ Al Yaquob Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  114. ^ The Index. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  115. ^ The Index. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  116. ^ HHHR Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-04-14.
  117. ^ HHHR Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-04-14.
  118. ^ Ocean Heights. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  119. ^ Ocean Heights. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  120. ^ Ahmed Abdul Rahim Al Attar Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  121. ^ Ahmed Abdul Rahim Al Attar Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  122. ^ Central Park Office Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-04-14.
  123. ^ Central Park Office Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-04-14.
  124. ^ I&M Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-04-14.
  125. ^ I&M Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2009-04-14.
  126. ^ Mövenpick Dubai Pearl. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  127. ^ Mövenpick Dubai Pearl. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  128. ^ Sulafa Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  129. ^ Sulafa Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  130. ^ G-Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-02-16.
  131. ^ G-Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-02-16.
  132. ^ Mag 218 Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-06.
  133. ^ Mag 218 Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-06.
  134. ^ Nikko Hotel Dubai. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  135. ^ Nikko Hotel Dubai. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  136. ^ Central Park Resiential Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-04-14.
  137. ^ Central Park Residential Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-04-14.
  138. ^ Marina Pinnacle. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  139. ^ Marina Pinnacle. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  140. ^ Khalid Al Attar Tower 2. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  141. ^ Khalid Al Attar Towers. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  142. ^ The Vision Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  143. ^ Vision Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  144. ^ Ubora Tower 1. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  145. ^ Ubora Tower 1. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  146. ^ Conrad Hotel. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-04-14.
  147. ^ Conrad Hotel. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-04-14.
  148. ^ Damas Tower 2. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-01-05.
  149. ^ Metro Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-04-14.
  150. ^ Metro Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-04-14.
  151. ^ Al Tayer Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  152. ^ Al Tayer Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  153. ^ Churchill Residency. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-06.
  154. ^ Churchill Residency. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-06.
  155. ^ Sama Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-06.
  156. ^ Al Durrah Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-06.
  157. ^ The Buildings by Daman. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  158. ^ The Buildings by Daman. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  159. ^ Rolex Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  160. ^ Rolex Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  161. ^ Anantara Hotel. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-04-14.
  162. ^ Anantara Hotel. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-04-14.
  163. ^ Tiara United Tower 1. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  164. ^ Tiara United Tower 1. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  165. ^ Tiara United Tower 2. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  166. ^ Tiara United Tower 2. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  167. ^ Al Bateen Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-06.
  168. ^ Al Bateen Tower. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-06.
  169. ^ Trident Grand Residence. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-06.
  170. ^ Trident Grand Residence. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-06.
  171. ^ Jumeirah Lake Apartments. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-04-14.
  172. ^ Jumeirah Lake Apartments. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-04-14.
  173. ^ Jumeirah Lake Offices. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-04-14.
  174. ^ Jumeirah Lake Offices. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-04-14.
  175. ^ Latifa Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  176. ^ The Maze Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  177. ^ Executive Tower M. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-07.
  178. ^ Executive Towers Building M. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-07.
  179. ^ Grosvenor House The Residence. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  180. ^ Grosvenor House The Residence. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  181. ^ Omnix North Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  182. ^ Omnix North Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  183. ^ Omnix South Tower. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  184. ^ Omnix South Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  185. ^ Acico Office Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-01-05.
  186. ^ Acico Office Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-01-05.
  187. ^ Al Salam Tecom Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-01-05.
  188. ^ Al Salam Tecom Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-01-05.
  189. ^ Dubai Mall Hotel. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  190. ^ Dubai Mall Hotel. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  191. ^ Executive Tower B. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-07.
  192. ^ Executive Towers Building B. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-07.
  193. ^ Concorde Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-06.
  194. ^ Concorde Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-06.
  195. ^ Platinum Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  196. ^ Al Shafar Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  197. ^ Dubai Jewel Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-06.
  198. ^ Dubai Jewel Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-06.
  199. ^ Jumeirah Bay 2. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-06.
  200. ^ Jumeirah Bay 2. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-06.
  201. ^ Jumana Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  202. ^ Dubai Pearl Jumana Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  203. ^ Sidra Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-04-14.
  204. ^ Sidra Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-04-14.
  205. ^ Lake Terrace. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-01-05.
  206. ^ Lake Terrace. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-01-05.
  207. ^ Executive Tower K. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-07.
  208. ^ Executive Towers Building K. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-07.
  209. ^ Dubai Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-01-05.
  210. ^ Dubai Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-01-05.
  211. ^ Tiffany Towers. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-01-05.
  212. ^ Tiffany Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-01-05.
  213. ^ Executive Tower L. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-07.
  214. ^ Executive Towers Building L. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-07.
  215. ^ Executive Tower H. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-07.
  216. ^ Executive Towers Building H. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-07.
  217. ^ Silver Star. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-08.
  218. ^ Silver Star: Project. Silver Star. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-08.
  219. ^ The Bay Gate. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-06.
  220. ^ The Bay Gate. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-06.
  221. ^ Dubai Tower 4. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-03-15.
  222. ^ Dubai Towers Dubai - Tower 1. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-03-15.
  223. ^ Dubai Tower 3. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-03-15.
  224. ^ Dubai Towers Dubai - Tower 2. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-03-15.
  225. ^ DAMAC Heights. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-03-15.
  226. ^ Damac Heights. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-03-15.
  227. ^ Dubai Tower 2. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-03-15.
  228. ^ Dubai Towers Dubai - Tower 3. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-03-15.
  229. ^ Lighthouse Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-03-15.
  230. ^ Lighthouse Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-03-15.
  231. ^ Al Sharq Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-03-15.
  232. ^ Al Sharq Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-03-15.
  233. ^ Dubai Tower 1. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-03-15.
  234. ^ Dubai Towers Dubai - Tower 4. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-03-15.
  235. ^ The Skyscraper. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-03-15.
  236. ^ The Skyscraper. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-03-15.
  237. ^ Al Hekma Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-08.
  238. ^ Lam Tara Tower 2. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-02.
  239. ^ Lam Tara Tower 2. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-02.
  240. ^ Providence Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-06.
  241. ^ Providence Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-06.
  242. ^ Abjar Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-02-13.
  243. ^ Abjar Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-02-13.
  244. ^ Nili Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-02.
  245. ^ Nili Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-02.
  246. ^ The Palm Trump International Hotel & Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-02.
  247. ^ The Palm Trump International Hotel & Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-02.
  248. ^ ARY Digital Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-02.
  249. ^ ARY Digital Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-02.
  250. ^ Boraq Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-02.
  251. ^ Al Boraq Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-02.
  252. ^ The Sheffield Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-02.
  253. ^ The Sheffield Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-02.
  254. ^ Fortune Araames. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-02.
  255. ^ Fortune Araames. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-02.
  256. ^ Duja Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  257. ^ Duja Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  258. ^ El Matador Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-02.
  259. ^ El Matador Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-02.
  260. ^ Mag 220 Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-02.
  261. ^ Mag 220 Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-02.
  262. ^ Arabian Crowne. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-02.
  263. ^ Arabian Crowne. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-02.
  264. ^ Al Burj. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-02-01.
  265. ^ "Work begins on Nakheel's Al Burj", ArabianBusiness.com, 2008-01-29. Retrieved on 2008-02-01.
  266. ^ The Wave Tower. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  267. ^ The Wave Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  268. ^ Dancing Towers Office. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  269. ^ أ ب ت Dancing Towers. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-01.
  270. ^ Da Vinci Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-02.
  271. ^ Dancing Towers Hotel. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  272. ^ Sheikh Hasher Tower. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-04-14.
  273. ^ Dancing Towers Residential. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  274. ^ Beachfront Tower Hotel. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-02.
  275. ^ Beach Towers. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-02.
  276. ^ Dubai Star. Emporis.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-08.
  277. ^ Dubai Star. SkyscraperPage.com. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-12-08.
  278. ^ The old...turned new. Gulf News: (2001-10-25). وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2008-03-15.
  279. ^ Dubai Museum. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.
  280. ^ World Trade Center. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2007-11-12.

وصلات خارجية

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